
By Wade Sheldon, Tulalip News
For many Tulalip Tribal members, obtaining a driver’s license represents far more than the ability to drive. It is a symbol of independence, stability, and progress in recovery. Through Tulalip’s Wellness Court, participants facing license suspensions, unpaid fines, missing documentation, or financial barriers are being supported step-by-step toward restoring their driving privileges. Over the past year, Wellness Court helped approximately 13 participants earn their licenses, a significant increase from the three or four participants typically assisted in previous years.
According to Wellness Court Treatment Coordinator Erica Moore, many participants enter the program unsure of why they are even ineligible to drive. And the legal process alone can feel overwhelming. Wellness Court helps participants navigate that confusion by walking alongside them through both the legal and personal sides of the process.
“In order to get their license, we have our participants first sign up for a Driver’s Express account and talk to our TOCLA attorneys for help getting information for any court fees or fines that may be holding their license,” Moore said. She explained that participants then set up payment plans or received further legal services through TOCLA to help remove fines from collections.
Another major barrier is access to legal documentation. “Wellness Court also requires that you start fresh with all of your legal documents,” Moore said. Participants work toward obtaining a Washington State ID, Tribal ID, birth certificate, and Social Security card — foundational steps necessary before proceeding with licensing.
Test anxiety is another challenge many participants face. “Many of our participants have never had their license,” Moore said. “Our main concern is getting our participants educated on the driving rules and then getting them confident enough to take the test.” She acknowledged that failing the test can discourage people. “Some people will take the test once and feel even worse because they don’t pass. This is where a lot of people give up.”
To address this, Wellness Court partners with Marysville Driving 911, which provides a one-hour review followed by the written test. TERO helps cover the cost of the course for Tribal members over 18. “That confidence piece takes time and a lot of resilience,” Moore said, noting that the partnership has helped increase success rates.

For Wellness Court participant Ethel Jones, earning her driver’s license marked a powerful turning point. “I wouldn’t be the positive, outspoken woman I am today without Wellness Court,” she said. “Without this program, I wouldn’t be accomplishing the things I am today.” After completing treatment and beginning Wellness Court, Ethel said she started remembering who she was before addiction. “I was able to find my old self again.”
With renewed motivation, Wellness Court helped Ethel earn her driver’s license for the first time last year, after going 45 years without one. “It’s a big weight lifted off my shoulders,” she said. “It feels good not to have to worry.” Being able to drive legally changed her daily life. “I don’t need a chauffeur anymore; now I can drive my kids.”
Ethel said the hardest part of the process was overcoming her own self-doubt. “My inner voice kept saying you don’t need it, you already have a driver, you don’t know anything about driving or the test,” she said. “But I knew I could do it with the support from Wellness Court.” She credited her case manager and the court for their encouragement and accountability.
Another participant, Lois Henry, also reached the milestone of earning her driver’s license after years of driving without one. “I’ve been using for 20 years,” she said. “And after getting sober, one of my main goals was to get my driver’s license.” While the process felt scary at first, Lois said things became much easier once she completed the test. “Everything was so much easier because I was actually able to drive myself,” she said. “I didn’t have to depend on people for rides.” Her biggest challenge was parallel parking, but the outcome made it worthwhile. “I love the freedom.”

Brandie Salinas-Howlett earned her license for the first time as well, even though it took multiple attempts. “I had to take it more than five times,” she said. “I wasn’t watching my blind spots or looking over my shoulders, but I finally figured it out.” When she finally held her license, she described it as “an accomplishment.” Being able to drive legally brought immediate relief. “I wouldn’t have to worry about getting pulled over anymore,” she said. Brandie credited her family’s motivation and her case manager’s encouragement for helping her push through.
Justina Velazquez also completed the program and was on her way to pick up her license shortly after her interview. Like others, it was her first time earning a license. “It’s a blessing,” she said. Delays in obtaining corrective lenses slowed her progress, but with continued support from her case manager and assistance with fines and fees, she completed the process. “It’s possible,” she said. “If someone feels scared or doesn’t think they can do it, I’d encourage them to reach out for help.”

Moore said accountability plays a central role in Wellness Court. “Wellness Court is all about accountability and honesty,” she said. Participants agree to follow all applicable laws, including not driving until they are legally permitted to do so. “Getting your license after not having one is the best feeling of freedom in the world and a huge confidence boost.”
According to Moore, once participants regain their licenses, there is often a noticeable shift. “It’s like a checkpoint in their sobriety,” she said. “People realize they can attain their goals, and they start taking strides toward all their other goals because they’re not worried about the stress of driving illegally.”
Through Wellness Court and support from the Tulalip Tribes, participants who once believed a license was out of reach are proving otherwise. Whether barriers stem from suspension, unpaid fines, lack of funding, or missing documentation, the program demonstrates that with patience, structure, and support, Tribal members can regain their driver’s licenses — and move forward with confidence.

















































